NHTSA ID Number: 10249614
Manufacturer Communication Number: 09-81-21R
Summary
This bulletin announces design changes made to the fuel injector assembly in response to the DTCs listed.
NUMBER: 09-81-21
DATE: 09/24/21
REVISED: 01/22/24
| APPLICABILITY: | 2018-2021MY Crosstrek 2.0L DI & PHEV 2017-2021MY Impreza 2.0L DI 2021MY Crosstrek 2.5L DI 2019-21MY Forester 2.5L DI 2020-22MY Legacy & Outback 2.5L DI |
| SUBJECT: | Fuel Injector- Design Change Misfire DTC P030* / Engine Knocking / DTC P219C-D-E-F |
INTRODUCTION:
This bulletin announces design changes made to the fuel injector assembly in response to the DTCs listed above. Changes have been made to the internal needle flange to enhance durability. In some cases, the needle flange may develop excessive internal wear causing restricted fuel flow which can result in engine vibration and / or engine misfire DTC(s). This condition can also result in DTC P219C/D/E/F. Since a similar concern and / or DTC(s) may result from carbon buildup, it is critical to confirm if the condition continues after two carbon cleanings with P.E.A. are completed before proceeding with any part replacement.
PRODUCTION CHANGE INFORMATION:
The new injectors have been incorporated into vehicle production as per the table below
| MODEL | STARTING VIN |
| Impreza (4 Door) | TBD |
| Impreza (5 Door) | MG138406 |
| Crosstrek | M8330452 |
| Forester | MH590961 |
| Legacy | N3026427 |
| Outback | N3271290 |
| BRZ | TBD |
PART INFORMATION:
| Injector Assembly Part Number | Flow Rate Number |
| 16611AA971 | MARK 4 |
| 16611AA981 | MARK 5 |
| 16611AA991 | MARK 6 |
| 16611AB071 | MARK 7 |
| 16611AB081 | MARK 8 |
| 16611AB091 | MARK 9 |
| 16611AB030 (2.5L) | N/A |
| 16611AB06A | N/A |
VERY IMPORTANT:
- Using the illustration below for identification reference, always replace an injector assembly with the newer vendor part number than the originally equipped.
- Using the illustration below for identification reference, always replace an injector assembly with the same flow rate number as originally equipped. The flow rate does not apply to 2.5L engines.
SERVICE PROCEDURE / INFORMATION:
REMINDER: Customer satisfaction and retention starts with performing quality repairs.
NOTE: Subaru Select Monitor data may be required for processing Warranty Claims related to these procedures.
Follow the proper diagnostics for any of the DTCs listed using the procedures provided in the applicable Service Manual. BEFORE any injector assembly replacement, it is important to perform a carbon deposit cleaning procedure FIRST as outlined in TSB 09-74-21. Doing so (if successful) can prevent unnecessary injector replacements which may not resolve the condition. If injector replacement is still determined to be required, the cleaning procedure will remove carbon from surrounding combustion chamber components for any newly installed injector(s).
STEP 1) Is DTC P219C/D/E/F current or stored in the ECM memory?
Yes
Proceed to STEP 8.
No
Proceed to next STEP.
NOTE: DTCโs found stored in the ECM MUST be recorded and entered into the note section of the claim. This is a REQUIREMENT for Warranty claim submission.
STEP 2) Confirm DTC P030* is current or stored in the ECM memory.
STEP 3) Verify any engine vibration or knocking condition has been experienced by the customer.
STEP 4) If an injector(s) is determined to be the fault source, perform the P.E.A. carbon cleaning
procedure as per 09-74-21 along with a post-cleaning road test. Start with STEP 1C of TSB 09-74-21. Follow balance of steps for DINA models. If more than one PEA cleaning is required, change the engine oil.
STEP 5) Has the condition been resolved?
Yes
No additional work is needed. See Warranty / Claim Information section of this bulletin.
No
Proceed to next STEP.
STEP 6) Perform a second P.E.A. carbon cleaning procedure as per 09-74-21 followed by a road
test. Perform an engine oil and filter change following this second cleaning.
STEP 7) Has the condition been resolved?
Yes
No additional work is needed. See Warranty / Claim Information section of this bulletin.
No
Proceed to next STEP.
STEP 8) Identify the injector assembly(s) by confirming the vendor part number and flow rate number engraved on the injector body as shown in the Parts Information section above. Replace the injector(s) as necessary with the NEW part(s) having the matching flow rate. Remove any carbon build-up found during replacement: Engine > FUEL INJECTION (FUEL SYSTEMS) > Fuel Injector.
IMPORTANT: Do Not replace fuel injector(s) without performing two P.E.A. carbon cleaning procedures FIRST.
CRITICAL: When replacing injector(s), NEVER reuse parts identified in the applicable Service Manual as one-time-use items: Engine > FUEL INJECTION (FUEL SYSTEMS) > General Description > COMPONENT. This area of the Service Manual uses a black star (โ ) in the illustrations to indicate one-time use parts.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Whenever reconnecting the ground cable terminal to the battery sensor, torque to 7.5Nm (5.5 ft.-lbs. or 66 inch-lbs.) while supporting the sensor with the other hand as outlined in the applicable Service Manual under: STARTING/CHARGING SYSTSEMS > Battery Sensor.
19 Affected Products
Vehicles
| MAKE | MODEL | YEAR |
| SUBARU | CROSSTREK | 2018-2022 |
| SUBARU | FORESTER | 2019-2021 |
| SUBARU | IMPREZA | 2017-2021 |
| SUBARU | LEGACY | 2020-2022 |
| SUBARU | OUTBACK | 2020-2022 |
1 Associated Document
Manufacturer Communications
NUMBER: 09-81-21R
DATE: 09/24/21
REVISED: 01/22/24
MC-10249614-0001.pdf 533.175KB
NHTSA ID Number: 10201811
Manufacturer Communication Number: 09-81-21
Summary
This bulletin announces design changes made to the fuel injector assembly in response to misfire DTC P030x, engine knocking, and/or DTCs P219C-D-E-F.
1 Associated Document
Manufacturer Communications
NUMBER: 09-81-21
DATE: 09/24/21
MC-10201811-0001.pdf 1220.231KB
- [Easy to UseโWork Out of the Box] + [FOXWELL 2026 New Version] FOXWELL NT604 Elite scan tool is the 2026 new version from FOXWELL, designed for car owners who want to figure out the cause of issues before fixing car problems by scanning common systems like ABS, SRS, engine, and transmission. The NT604 Elite obd2 scanner diagnostic tool comes with the latest softwareโno need to waste time downloading software first. Plug the scanner into the OBDII port with OBDII cable to start the diagnosis.
- [Affordable] + [Reliable Car Health Monitor] Will you be confused what happens when the warning light of ABS/SRS/transmission/check engine flashes? Instead of taking your cars to dealership, this FOXWELL scanner will help you do a thorough scanning and detection for your cars and pinpoint the root cause. Note๏ผThe device is a diagnostic tool, not a repair tool. To turn off a warning light, you must first physically repair the issue causing it. Only then can the scanner be used to clear the corresponding fault code.
- [5 in 1 Car Diagnostic Scanner] Compared with obd scanners (50-100), NT604 Elite code scanner not only includes their OBDII diagnosis but also serves as ABS/SRS scanner, transmission and check engine code reader. When itโs an odb2 scanner, you can use it to check if your car is ready for annual test through I/M readiness menu. In addition, live data stream, built-in DTC library, data play back and print, all these features are a big plus for it. Note: doesn't support maintenance functions like reset or relearn. For the SRS system, NT604 Elite can read and clear common fault codes not caused by a crash, but crash/collision data cannot be cleared.
- [Fantastic AUTOVIN] + [No extra software fee] Through the AUTOVIN menu, this NT604 Elite car scanner allows you to get your V-IN and vehicle info rapidly, no need to take time to find your V-IN and input one by one. What's more, the NT604 Elite ABS SRS scanner supports 60+ car brands from worldwide (America/Asia/Europe). You donโt need to pay extra software fee. AUTOVIN may not work on some older vehicles or certain vehicle brands. If AUTOVIN fails, please input the vin code manually or go to the Diagnostic Menu to select your vehicle model.
- [Solid protective case KO plastic carrying bag] + [Lifetime update] Almost all same price-level car scanner diagnostic tool only offers plastic bag to hold the scanner.However, NT604 Elite automotive scanner is equipped with solid protective case, preventing your obd2 scanner from damage. Then you donโt need to pay extra money to buy a solid toolbox.
- ใReset ABS/SRS/Transmission/Engine Lightsใ More than an check engine code reader, OBDMATE OM901 obd2 scanner performs comprehensive diagnostics for the 4 most-used systems (ABS/SRS/Engine/Transmission). It quickly clears fault codes, turns off warning lights, read data stream and auto VIN.
- ใ3.5" Handheld Scanner with 4 System Diagnoseใ 3.5" Super large TFT screen equipped displays an intuitive menu and clear readings of various sensors from ABS, SRS, ECM and TCM
systems. It arrived with a silicone protective case and hard-shell carrying case, ensuring long-lived durability and drop resistance. The car diagnostic tool is plug-to-play designed, plug it and get diagnosis started without any batteries or updates required. - ใOne-Click I/M Readines&Full OBD2 Functionsใ Press F1 to get an intuitive corloured form about whether various emissions-related systems on the vehicle are operating properly. Help you get smog-check ready quickly. OM901 car scanner supports all essential OBD2 functions you need: read & clear codes, view freeze frame, read I/M readiness, retrieve VIN, live data stream (with graphing display), O2 sensor test, onboard monitoring mode, and EVAP leak test.
- ใBattery Voltage Check&DLC Pin Testใ It allows you to monitor battery health by monitoring current battery voltage. Plus, this obd2 diagnostic tool features DLC 16-PIN test to check current voltage of every pin.
- ใAutomotive Scanner Diagnostic Kitใ The package comes with 1 car scanner, 1 USB-type c cable, 1 hard storage bag and 1 user manual(en). Free to update without any hidden fees. 5 languanges available in setting including English, French, Italian, German and Espanish. Valuable and Portable, making it a great tool kit for car owners, DIY enthusiasts, and professional mechanics.
- [Diagnose Like a Pro] BlueDriver Pro Next-Gen is a professional OBD2 scanner and diagnostic tool that helps you scan, understand, and clear vehicle trouble codes with confidence. Turn your phone into a powerful car diagnostic scannerโno guesswork, no unnecessary repairs.
- [Read and Clear More Codes Than Ever] Read and clear more codes than basic car code readers. Access enhanced diagnostics for Check Engine, ABS, SRS, Airbag, TPMS, Transmission, and more on supported vehicles, including expanded coverage on newer model years.
- [Verified Fixes and Real-Time Data] Get unlimited, technician-verified repair reports matched to your VIN, with definitions, causes, and confirmed fixes. Monitor live vehicle data as you drive, view freeze frames, check smog readiness, and analyze Mode 6 test results.
- [Expanded Make & Model Coverage] Optimized for todayโs vehicles with strong support for GM, Ford, Stellantis (RAM, Jeep, Chrysler), Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Mazda, Subaru
, Hyundai, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, and VW. Enhanced communication on select 2024+ Nissan and Mazda models (see compatibility chart). - [Gas Vehicles 1996+ & Select Light-Duty Trucks] Works with all gas-powered vehicles made in 1996 or newer, plus select light-duty trucks and diesels, including F-250, RAM 2500, Silverado, and Sierra. Built for daily drivers, family vehicles, and real-world truck use.
- PAID FOR ITSELF ON FIRST USE - SAVE ON EVERY DIAGNOSIS: Avoid expensive shop fees and take control of vehicle repairs at home. The NT614 Elite delivers professional-level diagnostics for Engine, ABS, SRS Airbag, and Transmission systems, helping you quickly identify the real cause of warning lights and avoid unnecessary repairs. With 5 essential service resets including Oil Reset, EPB, ABS Bleeding, SAS Calibration, and Throttle Relearn, you can complete everyday maintenance and repairs without paying dealership visit. Features WiFi updates, no registration required, and plug-and-play setup with no extra power cord
- 5 ESSENTIAL RESETS FOR REAL DIY MAINTENANCE: More than just a diagnostic tool, the NT614 Elite gives you the service functions DIYers actually need to avoid expensive shop visits. Perform Oil Reset, EPB brake service, ABS bleeding, steering angle calibration, and throttle relearn to fix common maintenance issues at home with confidence. Reset warning lights, replace brake pads, restore throttle performance, and complete essential maintenance without paying dealership labor costs. Note: Function availability varies by vehicle make, model, year, engine type, and system configuration. Please confirm compatibility before purchase.
- SAME 4-SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS AS NT604: Built on the trusted NT604, the NT614 Elite delivers full diagnostics for Engine, ABS, SRS Airbag, and Transmission systems-helping you identify the root cause behind warning lights instead of guessing. Read and clear codes, view live data graphs, monitor engine temperature, wheel speed sensors, transmission temperature, and more for accurate troubleshooting at home
- LIVE DATA GRAPHING - FIND PROBLEMS BEFORE THEY GET EXPENSIVE: See what basic scanners miss with real-time data displayed in easy-to-read graphs. Monitor fuel trims, oxygen sensors, engine load, RPM, battery voltage, and transmission temperature to detect intermittent or hidden problems before they become costly repairs. Diagnose faster and make smarter repair decisions with visual data insights
- AUTO VIN + LIFETIME WI-FI UPDATES + WIDE COVERAGE: AutoVIN instantly identifies your vehicle for faster setup and fewer errors. Generate professional vehicle health reports for maintenance tracking, used car inspections, or sharing with mechanics. Stay updated with lifetime free Wi-Fi updates-no subscriptions or hidden fees. Supports 90+ brands and 10,000+ models including Ford, Toyota, BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Honda, Nissan, Volkswagen, Hyundai, Subaru
, and more for long-term reliable use
- [All System Diagnostics, Professional-Level Scanner] - BLCKTEC 460T is the ultimate OBD2 diagnostic tool for home mechanics and professionals. It supports all 10 OBD2 modes, reads and clears Engine/Transmission/ABS/SRS codes, performs All-System Diagnostics, offers workshop reset tools, and provides real-time live data. It helps you pinpoint issues, assess your car's condition, and prepare for SMOG checks with ease. NOTE: Function availability depends on your vehicle. Before you buy, be sure to use the Compatibility Checker on BLCKTEC website or contact our customer support to verify that the features you need are supported for your vehicleโs specific year, make, and model.
- [12+ Most Popular Reset Functions] - BLCKTEC 460T OBD2 scanner offers 12+ dealer-level service functions, including Oil Maintenance Reset, ABS Bleeding, EPB Reset, SAS(Steering Angle Sensor) Recalibration, DPF(Diesel Particulate Filter) Reset, Throttle Body Relearn, Battery Reset/Initialization, TPMS Relearn, Transmission Reset, Fluid Change Reset, Maintenance Reset and more, enabling you to perform workshop services like a pro. NOTE: Function availability depends on your vehicle. Be sure to use the Compatibility Checker on BLCKTEC website to verify that the features you need are supported for your vehicle.
- [Real-Time OBD2 and OEM Live Data, Freeze Frame Data] - BLCKTEC 460T helps diagnose vehicle issues when warning lights like Check Engine Light or ABS/SRS Light appear. It offers detailed DTC info, ECU Freeze Frame Data, and real-time OBD2 and advanced OEM live data, including Engine, Transmission, ABS, SRS, and more, making it easy to diagnose and resolve vehicle problems. You can view, graph, record, replay, and overlay up to four live data streams in a single graph for better analysis.
- [AutoVIN, AutoReLink, AutoScan, 3X Faster] - Equipped with AutoVIN technology, 460T automatically retrieves the VIN to save you time. Its AutoScan and AutoReLink features scan all of the vehicle's ECUs and detect any fault codes immediately after you plug the scanner into the vehicle's OBD2 port - no button presses required. Additionally, it regathers DTC and I/M readiness information every 30 seconds, simplifying monitor tests. 460T's advanced technology makes it 3X faster than other products.
- [Get RepairSolutions2, the #1 Auto Repair App for Free] - When paired with RepairSolutions2(RS2) App, 460T becomes even more powerful. RS2's Verified Fix Database built by master technicians, provides the parts needed for the repair. Additionally, RS2 gives you access to OEM warranty info, maintenance schedules, TSB, and dealership recall info, making car care easier than ever. RS2 is free with no subscription fees and it stores your car scan reports in the cloud, allowing you to access, share, or print them anytime and anywhere.
Last update on 2026-06-11 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API
SEOCONTENT-START
Bulletin Number: 09-81-21R; Revised: 01/22/24 Page 1 of 5
SERVICE BULLETIN
Continued…
APPLICABILITY: 2018-2021MY Crosstrek 2.0L DI & PHEV
2017-2021MY Impreza 2.0L DI
2021MY Crosstrek 2.5L DI 2019-21MY Forester 2.5L DI
2020-22MY Legacy & Outback 2.5L DI
R: SUBJECT: Fuel Injector- Design Change
Misfire DTC P030* / Engine Knocking / DTC P219C-D-E-F
CAUTION: VEHICLE SERVICING PERFORMED BY UNTRAINED PERSONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY TO THOSE PERSONS OR TO OTHERS.
Subaru
Service Bulletins are intended for use by professional technicians ONLY. They are written to inform those technicians of conditions that may occur in some vehicles, or to provide information that could assist in the proper servicing of the vehicle. Properly trained technicians have the equipment, tools, safety instructions, and know-how to do the job correctly and safely. If a condition is described, DO NOT assume that this Service Bulletin applies to your vehicle, or that your vehicle will have that condition.
Subaru
of America, Inc. is ISO 14001 Compliant
ISO 14001 is the international standard for excellence in Environmental Management Systems. Please recycle or dispose of automotive products in a manner that is friendly to our environment and in accordance with all local, state and federal laws and regulations.
09-81-21R E: 09/24/21 D: 01/22/24
INTRODUCTION:
This bulletin announces design changes made to the fuel injector assembly in response to the DTCs listed above. Changes have been made to the internal needle flange to enhance durability. In some cases, the needle flange may develop excessive internal wear causing restricted fuel flow which
can result in engine vibration and / or engine misfire DTC(s). This condition can also result in DTC P219C/D/E/F. Since a similar concern and / or DTC(s) may result from carbon buildup, it is critical to confirm if the condition continues after two carbon cleanings with P.E.A. are completed before proceeding with any part replacement. PRODUCTION CHANGE INFORMATION:
The new injectors have been incorporated into vehicle production as per the table below
MODEL
Impreza (4 Door)
STARTING VIN
TBD Impreza (5 Door) MG138406 Crosstrek M8330452 Forester MH590961 Legacy N3026427 Outback N3271290 BRZ TBD
ATTENTION:
GENERAL MANAGER 0
PARTS MANAGER 0
CLAIMS PERSONNEL 0
SERVICE MANAGER 0
IMPORTANT – All
Service Personnel Should Read and Initial in the boxes provided, right.
ยฉ 2021 Subaru
of America, Inc. All rights reserved. PART INFORMATION: Injector Assembly Part Number
16611AA971
16611AA981![]()
16611AA991
16611AB071
16611AB081
16611AB091
16611AB030 (2.5L)
16611AB06A
(2.5L) Flow Rate Number
MARK 4
MARK 5
MARK 6 MARK 7 MARK 8 MARK 9
N/A N/A VERY IMPORTANT:
โข Using the illustration below for identification reference, always replace an injector assembly with the newer vendor part number than the originally equipped. โข Using the illustration below for identification reference, always replace an injector assembly with the same flow rate number as originally equipped. The flow rate does not apply to 2.5L engines. Continued…
Bulletin Number: 09-81-21R; Revised: 01/22/24 Page 2 of 5 SERVICE PROCEDURE / INFORMATION:
REMINDER: Customer satisfaction and retention starts with performing quality repairs.
NOTE: Subaru Select Monitor data may be required for processing Warranty Claims related to these
procedures.
Follow the proper diagnostics for any of the DTCs listed using the procedures provided in the applicable Service Manual. BEFORE any injector assembly replacement, it is important to perform a carbon deposit cleaning procedure FIRST as outlined in TSB 09-74-21. Doing so (if successful) can prevent unnecessary injector replacements which may not resolve the condition. If injector replacement is still determined to be required, the cleaning procedure will remove carbon from surrounding combustion chamber components for any newly installed injector(s). STEP 1) Is DTC P219C/D/E/F current or stored in the ECM memory? Yes No Proceed to STEP 8. Proceed to next STEP. NOTE: DTCโs found stored in the ECM MUST be recorded and entered into the note section of the claim. This is a REQUIREMENT for Warranty claim submission. STEP 2) Confirm DTC P030* is current or stored in the ECM memory. STEP 3) Verify any engine vibration or knocking condition has been experienced by the customer. STEP 4) If an injector(s) is determined to be the fault source, perform the P.E.A. carbon cleaning
procedure as per 09-74-21 along with a post-cleaning road test. Start with STEP 1C of TSB 09-74-21. Follow balance of steps for DINA models. If more than one PEA cleaning is required, change the engine oil. Continued…
Bulletin Number: 09-81-21R; Revised: 01/22/24 Page 3 of 5 STEP 5) Has the condition been resolved? Yes No No additional work is needed. See Warranty / Claim Information
section of this bulletin. Proceed to next STEP. STEP 6) Perform a second P.E.A. carbon cleaning procedure as per 09-74-21 followed by a road test. Perform an engine oil and filter change following this second cleaning. STEP 7) Has the condition been resolved? Yes No No additional work is needed. See Warranty / Claim Information
section of this bulletin. Proceed to next STEP. STEP 8) Identify the injector assembly(s) by confirming the vendor part number and flow rate number engraved on the injector body as shown in the Parts Information section above.
Replace the injector(s) as necessary with the NEW part(s) having the matching flow rate. Remove any carbon build-up found during replacement:
Engine > FUEL INJECTION (FUEL SYSTEMS) > Fuel Injector. IMPORTANT: Do Not replace fuel injector(s) without performing two P.E.A. carbon cleaning
procedures FIRST. CRITICAL: When replacing injector(s), NEVER reuse parts identified in the applicable Service Manual as one-time-use items: Engine > FUEL INJECTION (FUEL SYSTEMS) > General Description > COMPONENT. This area of the Service Manual uses a black star (*) in the illustrations to indicate one-time use parts.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Whenever reconnecting the ground cable terminal to the battery sensor, torque to 7.5Nm (5.5ft.-lbs. or 66inch-lbs.) while supporting the sensor with the other hand as outlined in the applicable Service Manual under: STARTING/CHARGING SYSTSEMS > Battery Sensor. WARRANTY / CLAIM INFORMATION:
REMINDER: Subaru Select Monitor data may be requested when processing Warranty Claims
related to these procedures. This is including but not limited to DTCโs stored in the ECM. For vehicles within the Basic New Car Limited or Powertrain Limited Warranty period, this repair may be submitted using the following claim information: Continued…
Bulletin Number: 09-81-21R; Revised: 01/22/24 Page 4 of 5 Bulletin Number: 09-81-21R; Revised: 01/22/24 Page 5 of 5
Carbon Cleaning ONLY
Labor Description Labor
Operation # Labor Time Fail Code DTC DIAGNOSIS, ONE PEA CLEANING
DTC DIAGNOSIS, OIL CHANGE & TWO PEA CLEANINGS A449-221 A449-222 6.1
8.8 DGN-42 DG0-42 For vehicles within the Basic New Car Limited or Powertrain Limited Warranty period or covered by an active Subaru
Added Security Powertrain, Classic or Gold plan, this repair may be submitted using the following claim information: Carbon Cleaning with Injector(s) Replacement ONLY
Labor Description Labor
Operation # Labor Time Fail Code DTC DIAG, OIL CHANGE, 2 PEA TREATMENTS, ONE DIRECT FUEL INJECTOR REPLACED
EACH ADDITIONAL DIRECT INJECTOR ASSEMBLY REPLACED B442-308 C442-305 10.1
0.2 DCY-42 DG0-42 IMPORTANT REMINDERS:
โข SOA strongly discourages the printing and/or local storage of service information as previously
released information and electronic publications may be updated at any time.
โข Always check for any open recalls or campaigns anytime a vehicle is in for servicing.
โข Always refer to STIS for the latest service information before performing any repairs.
**************************************************************************************************************
SEOCONTENT-END
This product presentation was made with AAWP plugin.





