Humming / High Pitch Sound From Drive Line – 2017-2021 Subaru

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NHTSA ID Number: 10207215

Manufacturer Communication Number: 03-87-21

Summary

This bulletin provides a repair procedure for R152 type rear differentials.

 


INTRODUCTION:

This bulletin provides a repair procedure for R152 type rear differentials.  In some very rare cases, a customer may experience a humming / high pitch sound coming from the undercarriage while driving.  This can be caused by worn differential gear surfaces resulting from hard usage of the vehicle such as extreme weather conditions, severe road conditions, and / or steep incline driving.  A higher viscosity (thicker) gear oil has been introduced to provide additional protection against premature gear surface wear under these unusual driving conditions.

 

PRODUCTION CHANGE INFORMATION:

The higher viscosity fluid (75W-90) has been incorporated into production per the table below.

ModelStarting VIN
LegacyM3019244
OutbackM3197842
Impreza 4-DoorM3606662
Impreza 5-DoorM3714901
CrosstrekMH321913
ForesterMH492693

 

PART INFORMATION:

REMINDER: Always order the most up-to-date replacement parts based on the specific VIN being repaired.

Part DescriptionPart #Type R152 I.D. NumbersDifferential Model #Reduction Ratios
DIFFERENTIAL CARRIER ASSEMBLY38300AC37042VB1AAB3.700(37/10)
38300AC38043VB1BAA3.900(39/10)
38300AC39044VB1CAA4.111(37/9)
38300AC440E1VB1AAC3.700(37/10)
SELF-LOCKING NUT023512000

 

Part DescriptionSOA Item #DescriptionPackage SizeWarranty Part #
High Performance 75W90SOA427V1700eBayGear OilCase of 12/1 qt.SOA635301 per qt.
SOA427V171016 Gallon Keg

NOTE: The Differential Mount Locking Nuts p.n. 023512000 are one-time use parts.  Refer to the applicable Service Manual and Electronic Parts Catalog (EPC) for the quantity requirements.

 

SERVICE PROCEDURE / INFORMATION:

REMINDERS:

  • Customer satisfaction and retention starts with performing quality repairs.
  • Please read all the Steps outlined below before proceeding with any work.

 

Identification:

Confirm the source of the sound is the rear differential and not from the wheel bearings and drive shafts before proceeding.  It is important to identify the rear differential type to verify applicability before proceeding with any service procedures.  The information below will outline how to identify the differential type.

 

STEP 1) Locate the identification number located on the rear differential.

 

(1)  LABEL

(2)  REAR DIFFERENTIAL SERIAL NUMBER

(3)  REAR DIFFERENTIAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER

 

EXAMPLE:

REAR DIFFERENTIAL I.D. #44 SHOWN

 

STEP 2) Compare the identification number with the part information chart provided on Page #1. Does the identification number match the part information shown?

YES: The rear differential is a R152 type.  Continue to STEP 3.

NO: The rear differential is NOT a R152 type.  Continue diagnosis as per the applicable SubarueBay Service Manual: Driveline/Axle > Symptoms and causes > INSPECTION.

 

STEP 3) Refer to the applicable Service Manual and review: General Description > Repair Contents > Action required before & after Battery Disconnect.  Additionally, record any stored seat position(s) before proceeding. Relearn any seat position memory after work is complete.  If the power rear gate (PRG) height has been customized, that position must also be noted and relearned.

 

STEP 4) IMPORTANT: The new rear differential MUST be filled with the new 75W90 gear oil. The service procedure for rear differential replacement remains unchanged.  Always refer to the applicable Service Manual and review the full requirements of the repair being performed. The Service Manual procedures contain information critical to performing an effective repair the first time, every time.  This includes but is not limited to important SAFETY precautions, proper inspection criteria, necessary special tools, required processes and related one-time-use parts needed for a complete and lasting repair. Refer to the applicable SubarueBay Service Manual: Driveline/Axle > DIFFERENTIALS > Rear Differential.

 

IMPORTANT NOTES:

  • The Service Manual uses a black star (★) in the component breakdown illustrations to indicate  one-time use parts. For example, T1 and T2 are  self-locking nuts (023512000) and are one-time  use only. See the image to the right.
  • Whenever reconnecting the ground cable terminal to the battery sensor, torque to 7.5Nm  (5.5ft.-lbs. or 66 inch-lbs.) while supporting the  sensor with the other hand as outlined in the  applicable Service Manual under:

STARTING/CHARGING SYSTSEMS > Battery Sensor.

 


20 Affected Products

Vehicles

MAKEMODELYEAR
SUBARUeBayCROSSTREK2018-2021
SUBARUeBayFORESTER2019-2021
SUBARUeBayIMPREZA2017-2021
SUBARUeBayLEGACY2018-2021
SUBARUeBayOUTBACK2018-2021

 


1 Associated Document

Manufacturer Communications

NUMBER: 03-87-21
DATE: 01/14/22

MC-10207215-0001.pdf 1143.453KB

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Last update on 2025-05-08 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API


 

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